Saturday, May 14, 2011

Capung Erythemis simplicicollis - Eastern Pondhawk

Eastern pondhawk-male
Nama: Eastern Pondhawk, Common Pondhawk, eastern pond hawk, eastern pond-hawk, green jacket

Capung betinanya mempunyai warna hijau terang (bawah), sedangkan jantannya berwarna biru dengan kepala yang berwarna hijau (atas).

Capung ini dapat ditemukan di hampir seluruh bagian timur Amerika dan selatan Ontario, Kanada

Eastern_Pondhawk-female

Klasifikasi Ilmiah Capung Erythemis simplicicollis Eastern Pondhawk
Domain Eukaryota Whittaker & Margulis, 1978 – eukaryotes ( lifeforms with nucletic cells)
(unranked) Unikonta
(unranked) Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith, 1987
(unranked) Holozoa – Lang et al. 2002
(unranked) Filozoa
Kingdom Animalia C. Linnaeus, 1758 (or Metazoa) – animals
Subkingdom Eumetazoa Butschli, 1910 
(unranked) Bilateria (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983 – bilaterians (animals having a bilateral symmetry,  i.e. they have a front and a back end, as well as an upside and downside)
(unranked) Nephrozoa
(unranked) Protostomia Gobben, 1908 – protostomes ("mouth first")
Superphylum Ecdysozoa A.M.A. Aguinaldo et al., 1997 ex T. Cavalier-Smith, 1998 - ecdysozoans
Phylum Arthropoda Latreille, 1829 – arthropods (invertebrate animal having an exoskeleton (external skeleton), a segmented body, and jointed appendages (insects, chelicerata, crustaceans, and myriapods))
Subphylum Hexapoda Latreille, 1825 – “six legs”
Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 – insects ("cut into sections")
(unranked) Dicondylia
Subclass Pterygota lang, 1888
Infraclass Palaeoptera (disputed) Martynov, 1923 - probably paraphyletic
Superorder Odonatoptera Martynov, 1923
Order Odonata Fabricius, 1793 – dragonflies and damselflies
Suborder Epiprocta Lohmann, 1996 - dragonflies
Infraorder Anisoptera Selys, 1854
Superfamily Libelluloidea Rambur, 1842
Family Libellulidae Rambur, 1842 – skimmers, perchers
Subfamily Sympetrinae Tillyard, 1917
Genus Erythemis Hagen, 1861 - Pondhawks
Species E. simplicicollis
Binomal/Scientific name: Erythemis simplicicollis (Say, 1839)
Synonyms
Libellula caerulans Rambur, 1842
Libellula maculiventris Rambur, 1842
Libellula simplicicollis Say, 1839
Mesothemis gundlachii Scudder, 1866

Spesies-spesies capung dari genus Erythemis:
  • Erythemis attala (Selys in Sagra, 1857) – Black Pondhawk
  • Erythemis carmelita Williamson, 1923
  • Erythemis collocata (Hagen, 1861) – Western Pondhawk
  • Erythemis credula (Hagen, 1861)
  • Erythemis haematogastra (Burmeister, 1839) – Red Pondhawk
  • Erythemis mithroides (Brauer, 1900) – Claret Pondhawk
  • Erythemis peruviana (Rambur, 1842) – Flame-tailed Pondhawk
  • Erythemis plebeja (Burmeister, 1839) – Pin-tailed Pondhawk
  • Erythemis simplicicollis (Say, 1840) – Eastern Pondhawk
  • Erythemis vesiculosa (Fabricius, 1775) – Great Pondhawk
Eastern pondhawk chasing a red milkweed beetle
referensi:

Klasifikasi ilmiah dari Wikipedia:
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erythemis_simplicicollis
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erythemis
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libellulidae
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anisoptera
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiprocta
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odonata
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odonatoptera
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palaeoptera
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pterygota
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insect
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexapoda
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthropod
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecdysozoa
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protostome
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilateria
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eumetazoa
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filozoa
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holozoa
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unikonta
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eukaryote
Klasifikasi ilmiah lain:
  • species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Erythemis_simplicicollis
  • species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Sympetrinae
  • www.biolib.cz/en/taxonposition/id31836/
  • taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/TaxonTree.aspx?id=158524&tree=0.1
  • www.arkive.org/eastern-pondhawk/erythemis-simplicicollis/
capung kawin Erythemis simplicicollis
Foto-foto Capung Erythemis simplicicollis Eastern Pondhawk digunakan tanpa ijin.

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