Saturday, May 14, 2011

Capung Anax longipes - Comet Darner

Anax_longipes female
Capung comet darner (Anax longipes) betina (atas) dan jantan (bawah).
Anax_longipes_male
Capung Anax longipes (Comet Darner) mempunyai panjang badan mencapai total 81 mm.

Dinamakan capung Comet Darner karena warna perutnya yang merah dengan kepala dan thorak berwarna hijau yang terlihat seperti komet saat capung ini terbang diantara tanaman dan air ketika sedang mencari makan.

Capung ini dapat ditemukan dari Brazil sampai ke Massachusetts di timur laut Amerika.

Klasifikasi Ilmiah Capung Anax longipes - Comet Darner
Domain Eukaryota Whittaker & Margulis, 1978 – eukaryotes ( lifeforms with nucletic cells)
(unranked) Unikonta
(unranked) Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith, 1987
(unranked) Holozoa – Lang et al. 2002
(unranked) Filozoa
Kingdom Animalia C. Linnaeus, 1758 (or Metazoa) – animals
Subkingdom Eumetazoa Butschli, 1910 
(unranked) Bilateria (Hatschek, 1888) Cavalier-Smith, 1983 – bilaterians (animals having a bilateral symmetry,  i.e. they have a front and a back end, as well as an upside and downside)
(unranked) Nephrozoa
(unranked) Protostomia Gobben, 1908 – protostomes ("mouth first")
Superphylum Ecdysozoa A.M.A. Aguinaldo et al., 1997 ex T. Cavalier-Smith, 1998 - ecdysozoans
Phylum Arthropoda Latreille, 1829 – arthropods (invertebrate animal having an exoskeleton (external skeleton), a segmented body, and jointed appendages (insects, chelicerata, crustaceans, and myriapods))
Subphylum Hexapoda Latreille, 1825 – “six legs”
Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 – insects ("cut into sections")
(unranked) Dicondylia
Subclass Pterygota lang, 1888
Infraclass Palaeoptera (disputed) Martynov, 1923 - probably paraphyletic
Superorder Odonatoptera Martynov, 1923
Order Odonata Fabricius, 1793 – dragonflies and damselflies
Suborder Epiprocta Lohmann, 1996 - dragonflies
Infraorder Anisoptera Selys, 1854
Family Aeshnidae Rambur, 1842 - hawkers or darners
Genus Anax Leach, 1815 - Green Darners
Species A. longipes
Binomal/Scientific name: Anax longipes Hagen, 1861 – comet darner

Spesies capung green darners dari genus Anax:
  • Anax amazili (Burmeister, 1839) – Amazon Darner
  • Anax bangweuluensis Kimmins, 1955 – Swamp Emperor
  • Anax chloromelas Ris, 1911 – Dark Emperor
  • Anax concolor Brauer, 1865 – Blue-spotted Comet Darner
  • Anax congoliath Fraser, 1953
  • Anax ephippiger (Burmeister, 1839) – Vagrant Emperor
  • Anax fumosus Hagen, 1867
  • Anax georgius Selys, 1872 – Kimberley Emperor
  • Anax gibbosulus Rambur, 1842 – Green Emperor
  • Anax guttatus (Burmeister, 1839) – Lesser Green Emperor
  • Anax immaculifrons Rambur, 1842 – Magnificent Emperor
  • Anax imperator Leach, 1815 – Emperor Dragonfly, Blue Emperor
  • Anax indicus Lieftinck, 1942 – Elephant Emperor[citation needed]
  • Anax junius (Drury, 1773) – Common Green Darner
  • Anax longipes Hagen, 1861 – Comet Darner
  • Anax maclachlani Förster, 1898
  • Anax mandrakae Gauthier, 1988
  • Anax nigrofasciatus Oguma, 1915 – Blue-spotted Emperor
  • Anax panybeus Hagen, 1867
  • Anax parthenope (Selys, 1839) – Lesser Emperor
  • Anax piraticus Kennedy, 1934
  • Anax pugnax Lieftinck, 1942
  • Anax selysi Förster, 1900
  • Anax speratus Hagen, 1867 – Orange Emperor
  • Anax strenuus Hagen, 1867 – Giant Hawaiian Darner, Pinao
  • Anax tristis Hagen, 1867 – Black Emperor, Magnificent Emperor
  • Anax tumorifer McLachlan, 1885
  • Anax walsinghami McLachlan, 1882 – Giant Darner
anaxlong2
referensi:

Klasifikasi ilmiah dari Wikipedia:

  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anax
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeshnidae
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anisoptera
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiprocta
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odonata
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odonatoptera
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palaeoptera
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pterygota
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insect
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexapoda
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthropod
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecdysozoa
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protostome
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilateria
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eumetazoa
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filozoa
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holozoa
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthokonta
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unikonta
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eukaryote
Klasifikasi ilmiah lain:
  • www.biolib.cz/en/taxonposition/id225824/
  • zipcodezoo.com/Animals/A/Anax_longipes/
  • taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/TaxonTree.aspx?id=247507&tree=0.1
Lain-lain:
  • www.greenmtn.edu/odonata/photos/dragonfly_photos.aspx
  • www.museum.state.il.us/ismdepts/zoology/odonata/gallery.html?RollID=roll01&FrameID=Anax_longipes_male
  • www.wingsphotography.com/anaxlong.html
anaxlong
Foto-foto Capung comet darner (Anax longipes) digunakan tanpa ijin.

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